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The presented results speak for
2021-11-23

The presented results speak for the direct effects of ghrelin on rat spermatozoa, which are accomplished by the activation of the GHSR-1a receptor. Thus, the results seem to be of physiological significance in vivo since ghrelin, the natural ligand of GHSR-1a, was found to be present in the seminal
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In conclusion we show to our knowledge for the
2021-11-23

In conclusion, we show, to our knowledge for the first-time, compelling evidence for functional OTR and GHSR crosstalk, which is likely via the formation of a novel OTR/GHSR heterocomplex with important downstream signalling consequences. This OTR/GHSR interaction is poised to play an important phys
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br During cardiac ischaemia a
2021-11-23

During cardiac ischaemia, a decrease in GJ coupling is observed, which results in slower conduction of electrical impulses and a higher risk of arrhythmias.[13], [20] In Huntington’s disease an increase in the Wortmannin of 5 Cxs was observed in the astrocytes in the brain, suggesting an adaptive
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Erlotinib Hydrochloride Hydantoin in region F bridging the p
2021-11-23

Hydantoin in region F bridging the phenoxybenzene and benzimidazole moieties was replaced by cyclic building blocks, diketopiperazine (25) and imidazolidinone (26), and linear bonds, amide (27) and urea (28). Analogs 25–28 possessing the linkers other than hydantoin were not tolerated in LBD of FXR,
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Despite these multiple mechanisms of viral persistence
2021-11-22

Despite these multiple mechanisms of viral persistence, one patient has been reportedly cured from HIV-1 infection . Timothy Brown, also known as the 'Berlin patient', was diagnosed with HIV-1 infection in 1995. After controlling viremia for several years via cART, he was diagnosed with acute myelo
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgments This work was
2021-11-22

Conclusions Acknowledgments This work was financially supported partly by Shanghai Pujiang Talent Project (No.: 08PJ14017), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.: 20771029 and 91013001) and Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (No. B108). Soluble guanylate cyclase (
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Over the last few years
2021-11-22

Over the last few years, experimental evidence for the involvement of Epac1 in cancer progression is beginning to emerge (Almahariq et al., 2015, Banerjee and Cheng, 2015, Parnell et al., 2015, Parnell et al., 2015, Schmidt et al., 2013). For example in melanoma cells, silencing of Epac1 attenuates
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In this study we also investigated the role of
2021-11-22

In this study, we also investigated the role of GST STA-21 in relation to ASD. In univariable analyses, where the role of each GST gene (i.e., GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1) was individually assessed, we did not observe any significant associations between the GST genotypes and ASD. In contrast, a previous s
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Zoledronic Acid GPR belongs to the G
2021-11-22

GPR84 belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family, and it was first identified from human peripheral blood neutrophils [,]. GPR84 is now considered to be a member of receptor for medium chain fatty Zoledronic Acid (MCFA) with carbon chain lengths of 9–14 []. GPR84 is mainly expressed in bone m
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To date no studies have demonstrated any
2021-11-22

To date, no studies have demonstrated any effect of obesity or inflammation on GPR109A expression in adipose tissue. Our findings demonstrate that HFD-induced obesity decreases adipose tissue GPR109A gene expression. Contradictory to our findings in adipose tissue in vivo, Digby et al. report that e
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br Disclosure statement br Acknowledgements We thank Dr Rona
2021-11-22

Disclosure statement Acknowledgements We thank Dr. Rona Carroll for her contribution to the preparation of the manuscript and Dr. Iosif Pediaditakis for his contribution to the preparation of the figures. This work was supported by NIHR01 HD019938 to U.B.K. Introduction The mammalian hypot
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br Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate receptors for peptide
2021-11-22

Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate receptors for peptides similar to glucagon Genes for receptors for peptides similar to glucagon and other secretin-like hormones have been identified in a number of vertebrate species (Sivarajah et al., 2001, Chow et al., 2004, Irwin and Wong, 2005, Cardoso et
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The general aim of our in vitro experiments was to
2021-11-22

The general aim of our in vitro experiments was to analyze the patterns of ghrelin and GHSR-1a expression in the mammary glands of dairy goats during pregnancy and to examine the direct effect of ghrelin on cell proliferation in cultured MECs of pregnant dairy goats. For this purpose, we cultured go
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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by
2021-11-22

Acknowledgments This work was supported by the NIH (R01DK103884 to JMZ, R01DK100659 to JKE, and F32DK104659 and K01DK111644 to CMC), the Diana and Richard C. Strauss Professorship in Biomedical Research, the Mr. and Mrs. Bruce G. Brookshire Professorship in Medicine, the Kent and Jodi Foster Dist
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Cx mimetic peptides short synthetic peptides corresponding t
2021-11-22

Cx mimetic peptides, short synthetic peptides corresponding to intracellular amino AZ 628 sequences of diverse Cx have better specificity compared to traditional GJ blockers and openers. In particular, it was reported that Cx mimetic peptides reversibly inhibited GJ channel function in a concentrat
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